环境#
Anaconda Notebooks 是一项托管的 JupyterLab 服务，使您能够在线运行 JupyterLab notebooks，同时利用 conda 强大的环境管理工具。要在 Anaconda Notebooks 中的 conda 环境中执行代码，您必须将每个环境与特定于语言的内核关联起来。
环境和内核#
什么是环境？#
环境是一个文件夹或目录，其中包含特定的 conda 包及其依赖项集合。
在单独的环境中工作使您可以维护和运行包，而不会受到其他包集合的干扰。例如，您可能需要单独的 conda 环境来维护基于不同包依赖项的不同 Python 版本。
什么是内核？#
内核是一个特定于编程语言的进程，它解释您的代码、运行代码并为您提供结果。在 Jupyter Notebooks 中，内核允许用户在单元格中运行代码并接收即时输出。例如，ipykernel 支持 Python 中的交互式计算，而 r-irkernel 对 R 具有相同的功能。
为了使环境能够为 notebook 运行代码，它必须包含内核包；否则，JupyterLab 将无法识别该环境为可用内核。因此，Anaconda Notebooks 中可用的默认环境已经包含 ipykernel 包。
要将内核包添加到自定义环境，请参阅创建自定义环境。
使用默认环境#
自定义环境通常会占用大量您有限的 Anaconda Notebooks 存储空间。因此，Anaconda 提供了许多只读默认环境，其中包含来自最新版本 Anaconda Distribution 的所有包。
默认环境命名约定通常为 anaconda-<YEAR>.<MONTH>-py<PYTHON_VERSION>，它映射到 Anaconda Distribution 版本
环境名称 |
状态 |
描述 |
|---|---|---|
anaconda-2024.02-py10 |
活动 |
最新的 Anaconda 包（稳定且推荐） |
anaconda-ai-2024.04-py10 |
活动 |
最新的 Anaconda 包 + AI 包 |
anaconda-2024.02-py10 中包含的包
包名称 |
包版本 |
|---|---|
_anaconda_depends |
2024.02 |
_libgcc_mutex |
0.1 |
_openmp_mutex |
5.1 |
abseil-cpp |
20211102 |
aiobotocore |
2.7.0 |
aiohttp |
3.9.3 |
aioitertools |
0.7.1 |
aiosignal |
1.2.0 |
alabaster |
0.7.12 |
altair |
5.0.1 |
anaconda-catalogs |
0.2.0 |
anyio |
4.2.0 |
aom |
3.6.0 |
appdirs |
1.4.4 |
argon2-cffi |
21.3.0 |
argon2-cffi-bindings |
21.2.0 |
arrow |
1.2.3 |
arrow-cpp |
14.0.2 |
astroid |
2.14.2 |
astropy |
5.3.4 |
asttokens |
2.0.5 |
async-lru |
2.0.4 |
async-timeout |
4.0.3 |
atomicwrites |
1.4.0 |
attrs |
23.1.0 |
automat |
20.2.0 |
autopep8 |
2.0.4 |
aws-c-auth |
0.6.19 |
aws-c-cal |
0.5.20 |
aws-c-common |
0.8.5 |
aws-c-compression |
0.2.16 |
aws-c-event-stream |
0.2.15 |
aws-c-http |
0.6.25 |
aws-c-io |
0.13.10 |
aws-c-mqtt |
0.7.13 |
aws-c-s3 |
0.1.51 |
aws-c-sdkutils |
0.1.6 |
aws-checksums |
0.1.13 |
aws-crt-cpp |
0.18.16 |
aws-sdk-cpp |
1.10.55 |
babel |
2.11.0 |
bcrypt |
3.2.0 |
beautifulsoup4 |
4.12.2 |
binaryornot |
0.4.4 |
black |
24.3.0 |
blas |
1 |
bleach |
4.1.0 |
blinker |
1.6.2 |
blosc |
1.21.3 |
bokeh |
3.4.0 |
boost-cpp |
1.82.0 |
botocore |
1.31.64 |
bottleneck |
1.3.7 |
brotli |
1.0.9 |
brotli-bin |
1.0.9 |
brotli-python |
1.0.9 |
brunsli |
0.1 |
bzip2 |
1.0.8 |
c-ares |
1.19.1 |
c-blosc2 |
2.12.0 |
ca-certificates |
2024.3.11 |
cachetools |
4.2.2 |
certifi |
2024.2.2 |
cffi |
1.16.0 |
cfgv |
3.4.0 |
cfitsio |
3.47 |
chardet |
4.0.0 |
charls |
2.2.0 |
charset-normalizer |
2.0.4 |
click |
8.1.7 |
cloudpickle |
2.2.1 |
colorama |
0.4.6 |
colorcet |
3.1.0 |
comm |
0.2.1 |
constantly |
23.10.4 |
contourpy |
1.2.0 |
cookiecutter |
2.6.0 |
cryptography |
42.0.5 |
cssselect |
1.2.0 |
curl |
8.5.0 |
cycler |
0.11.0 |
cyrus-sasl |
2.1.28 |
cytoolz |
0.12.2 |
dask |
2023.11.0 |
dask-core |
2023.11.0 |
datashader |
0.16.0 |
dav1d |
1.2.1 |
dbus |
1.13.18 |
debugpy |
1.6.7 |
decorator |
5.1.1 |
defusedxml |
0.7.1 |
diff-match-patch |
20200713 |
dill |
0.3.7 |
distlib |
0.3.6 |
distributed |
2023.11.0 |
docstring-to-markdown |
0.11 |
docutils |
0.18.1 |
entrypoints |
0.4 |
et_xmlfile |
1.1.0 |
exceptiongroup |
1.2.0 |
executing |
0.8.3 |
expat |
2.5.0 |
filelock |
3.13.1 |
flake8 |
6.0.0 |
flask |
2.2.5 |
fontconfig |
2.14.1 |
fonttools |
4.25.0 |
freetype |
2.12.1 |
frozenlist |
1.4.0 |
fsspec |
2023.10.0 |
gensim |
4.3.0 |
gflags |
2.2.2 |
giflib |
5.2.1 |
gitdb |
4.0.7 |
gitpython |
3.1.37 |
glib |
2.78.4 |
glib-tools |
2.78.4 |
glog |
0.5.0 |
gmp |
6.2.1 |
gmpy2 |
2.1.2 |
greenlet |
3.0.1 |
grpc-cpp |
1.48.2 |
gst-plugins-base |
1.14.1 |
gstreamer |
1.14.1 |
h5py |
3.9.0 |
hdf5 |
1.12.1 |
heapdict |
1.0.1 |
holoviews |
1.18.3 |
hvplot |
0.9.2 |
hyperlink |
21.0.0 |
icu |
73.1 |
identify |
2.5.5 |
idna |
3.4 |
imagecodecs |
2023.1.23 |
imageio |
2.33.1 |
imagesize |
1.4.1 |
imbalanced-learn |
0.11.0 |
importlib-metadata |
7.0.1 |
importlib_metadata |
7.0.1 |
incremental |
22.10.0 |
inflection |
0.5.1 |
iniconfig |
1.1.1 |
intake |
0.6.8 |
intel-openmp |
2023.1.0 |
intervaltree |
3.1.0 |
ipykernel |
6.28.0 |
ipython |
8.20.0 |
ipython_genutils |
0.2.0 |
ipywidgets |
8.1.2 |
isort |
5.9.3 |
itemadapter |
0.3.0 |
itemloaders |
1.1.0 |
itsdangerous |
2.0.1 |
jaraco.classes |
3.2.1 |
jedi |
0.18.1 |
jeepney |
0.7.1 |
jellyfish |
1.0.1 |
jinja2 |
3.1.3 |
jmespath |
1.0.1 |
joblib |
1.2.0 |
jpeg |
9e |
jq |
1.6 |
json5 |
0.9.6 |
jsonschema |
4.19.2 |
jsonschema-specifications |
2023.7.1 |
jupyter |
1.0.0 |
jupyter-lsp |
2.2.0 |
jupyter_client |
8.6.0 |
jupyter_console |
6.6.3 |
jupyter_core |
5.5.0 |
jupyter_events |
0.8.0 |
jupyter_server |
2.10.0 |
jupyter_server_terminals |
0.4.4 |
jupyterlab |
4.0.11 |
jupyterlab-variableinspect |
or 3.1.0 |
jupyterlab_pygments |
0.1.2 |
jupyterlab_server |
2.25.1 |
jupyterlab_widgets |
3.0.10 |
jxrlib |
1.1 |
keyring |
24.3.1 |
kiwisolver |
1.4.4 |
krb5 |
1.20.1 |
lazy-object-proxy |
1.6.0 |
lazy_loader |
0.3 |
lcms2 |
2.12 |
ld_impl_linux-64 |
2.38 |
lerc |
3 |
libaec |
1.0.4 |
libavif |
0.11.1 |
libboost |
1.82.0 |
libbrotlicommon |
1.0.9 |
libbrotlidec |
1.0.9 |
libbrotlienc |
1.0.9 |
libclang |
14.0.6 |
libclang13 |
14.0.6 |
libcups |
2.4.2 |
libcurl |
8.5.0 |
libdeflate |
1.17 |
libedit |
3.1.20230828 |
libev |
4.33 |
libevent |
2.1.12 |
libffi |
3.4.4 |
libgcc-ng |
11.2.0 |
libgfortran-ng |
11.2.0 |
libgfortran5 |
11.2.0 |
libglib |
2.78.4 |
libgomp |
11.2.0 |
libiconv |
1.16 |
libllvm14 |
14.0.6 |
libnghttp2 |
1.57.0 |
libpng |
1.6.39 |
libpq |
12.17 |
libprotobuf |
3.20.3 |
libsodium |
1.0.18 |
libspatialindex |
1.9.3 |
libssh2 |
1.10.0 |
libstdcxx-ng |
11.2.0 |
libthrift |
0.15.0 |
libtiff |
4.5.1 |
libuuid |
1.41.5 |
libwebp-base |
1.3.2 |
libxcb |
1.15 |
libxkbcommon |
1.0.1 |
libxml2 |
2.10.4 |
libxslt |
1.1.37 |
libzopfli |
1.0.3 |
linkify-it-py |
2.0.0 |
llvmlite |
0.42.0 |
locket |
1.0.0 |
lxml |
4.9.3 |
lz4 |
4.3.2 |
lz4-c |
1.9.4 |
lzo |
2.1 |
markdown |
3.4.1 |
markdown-it-py |
2.2.0 |
markupsafe |
2.1.3 |
matplotlib |
3.8.0 |
matplotlib-base |
3.8.0 |
matplotlib-inline |
0.1.6 |
mccabe |
0.7.0 |
mdit-py-plugins |
0.3.0 |
mdurl |
0.1.0 |
mistune |
2.0.4 |
mkl |
2023.1.0 |
mkl-service |
2.4.0 |
mkl_fft |
1.3.8 |
mkl_random |
1.2.4 |
more-itertools |
10.1.0 |
mpc |
1.1.0 |
mpfr |
4.0.2 |
mpmath |
1.3.0 |
msgpack-python |
1.0.3 |
multidict |
6.0.4 |
multipledispatch |
0.6.0 |
munkres |
1.1.4 |
mypy |
1.8.0 |
mypy_extensions |
1.0.0 |
mysql |
5.7.24 |
nbclient |
0.8.0 |
nbconvert |
7.10.0 |
nbformat |
5.9.2 |
ncurses |
6.4 |
nest-asyncio |
1.6.0 |
networkx |
3.1 |
nltk |
3.8.1 |
nodeenv |
1.7.0 |
notebook |
7.0.8 |
notebook-shim |
0.2.3 |
nspr |
4.35 |
nss |
3.89.1 |
numba |
0.59.1 |
numexpr |
2.8.7 |
numpy |
1.26.4 |
numpy-base |
1.26.4 |
numpydoc |
1.5.0 |
oniguruma |
6.9.7.1 |
openjpeg |
2.4.0 |
openpyxl |
3.0.10 |
openssl |
3.0.13 |
orc |
1.7.4 |
overrides |
7.4.0 |
packaging |
23.2 |
pandas |
2.1.4 |
pandocfilters |
1.5.0 |
panel |
1.4.1 |
param |
2.1.0 |
parsel |
1.8.1 |
parso |
0.8.3 |
partd |
1.4.1 |
pathspec |
0.10.3 |
patsy |
0.5.3 |
pcre2 |
10.42 |
pexpect |
4.8.0 |
pickleshare |
0.7.5 |
pillow |
10.2.0 |
pip |
23.3.1 |
platformdirs |
2.5.2 |
plotly |
5.19.0 |
pluggy |
1.0.0 |
ply |
3.11 |
pre-commit |
3.4.0 |
prometheus_client |
0.14.1 |
prompt-toolkit |
3.0.43 |
prompt_toolkit |
3.0.43 |
protego |
0.1.16 |
protobuf |
3.20.3 |
psutil |
5.9.0 |
ptyprocess |
0.7.0 |
pure_eval |
0.2.2 |
py-cpuinfo |
9.0.0 |
pyarrow |
14.0.2 |
pyasn1 |
0.4.8 |
pyasn1-modules |
0.2.8 |
pycodestyle |
2.10.0 |
pycparser |
2.21 |
pyct |
0.5.0 |
pycurl |
7.45.2 |
pydeck |
0.7.1 |
pydispatcher |
2.0.5 |
pydocstyle |
6.3.0 |
pyerfa |
2.0.0 |
pyflakes |
3.0.1 |
pygments |
2.15.1 |
pylint |
2.16.2 |
pylint-venv |
3.0.3 |
pyls-spyder |
0.4.0 |
pympler |
0.9 |
pyodbc |
5.0.1 |
pyopenssl |
24.0.0 |
pyparsing |
3.0.9 |
pyqt |
5.15.10 |
pyqt5-sip |
12.13.0 |
pyqtwebengine |
5.15.10 |
pysocks |
1.7.1 |
pytables |
3.9.2 |
pytest |
7.4.0 |
python |
3.10.14 |
python-dateutil |
2.8.2 |
python-fastjsonschema |
2.16.2 |
python-json-logger |
2.0.7 |
python-lmdb |
1.4.1 |
python-lsp-black |
2.0.0 |
python-lsp-jsonrpc |
1.1.2 |
python-lsp-server |
1.7.2 |
python-slugify |
5.0.2 |
python-snappy |
0.6.1 |
python-tzdata |
2023.3 |
pytoolconfig |
1.2.6 |
pytz |
2023.3.post1 |
pyviz_comms |
3.0.2 |
pywavelets |
1.5.0 |
pyxdg |
0.27 |
pyyaml |
6.0.1 |
pyzmq |
25.1.2 |
qdarkstyle |
3.0.2 |
qstylizer |
0.2.2 |
qt-main |
5.15.2 |
qt-webengine |
5.15.9 |
qtawesome |
1.2.2 |
qtconsole |
5.4.2 |
qtpy |
2.4.1 |
queuelib |
1.6.2 |
re2 |
2022.04.01 |
readline |
8.2 |
referencing |
0.30.2 |
regex |
2023.10.3 |
requests |
2.31.0 |
requests-file |
1.5.1 |
rfc3339-validator |
0.1.4 |
rfc3986-validator |
0.1.1 |
rich |
13.3.5 |
rope |
1.12.0 |
rpds-py |
0.10.6 |
rtree |
1.0.1 |
s2n |
1.3.27 |
s3fs |
2023.10.0 |
scikit-image |
0.22.0 |
scikit-learn |
1.3.0 |
scipy |
1.12.0 |
scrapy |
2.11.1 |
seaborn |
0.12.2 |
secretstorage |
3.3.1 |
semver |
3.0.2 |
send2trash |
1.8.2 |
service_identity |
18.1.0 |
setuptools |
68.2.2 |
sip |
6.7.12 |
six |
1.16.0 |
smart_open |
5.2.1 |
smmap |
4.0.0 |
snappy |
1.1.10 |
sniffio |
1.3.0 |
snowballstemmer |
2.2.0 |
sortedcontainers |
2.4.0 |
soupsieve |
2.5 |
sphinx |
5.0.2 |
sphinxcontrib-applehelp |
1.0.2 |
sphinxcontrib-devhelp |
1.0.2 |
sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp |
2.0.0 |
sphinxcontrib-jsmath |
1.0.1 |
sphinxcontrib-qthelp |
1.0.3 |
sphinxcontrib-serializingh |
tml 1.1.5 |
spyder |
5.4.3 |
spyder-kernels |
2.4.4 |
sqlalchemy |
2.0.25 |
sqlite |
3.41.2 |
stack_data |
0.2.0 |
statsmodels |
0.14.0 |
streamlit |
1.16.0 |
sympy |
1.12 |
tabulate |
0.9.0 |
tbb |
2021.8.0 |
tblib |
1.7.0 |
tenacity |
8.2.2 |
terminado |
0.17.1 |
text-unidecode |
1.3 |
textdistance |
4.2.1 |
threadpoolctl |
2.2.0 |
three-merge |
0.1.1 |
tifffile |
2023.4.12 |
tinycss2 |
1.2.1 |
tk |
8.6.12 |
tldextract |
3.2.0 |
toml |
0.10.2 |
tomli |
2.0.1 |
tomlkit |
0.11.1 |
toolz |
0.12.0 |
tornado |
6.3.3 |
tqdm |
4.65.0 |
traitlets |
5.7.1 |
twisted |
23.10.0 |
typing-extensions |
4.9.0 |
typing_extensions |
4.9.0 |
tzdata |
2024a |
tzlocal |
2.1 |
uc-micro-py |
1.0.1 |
ujson |
5.4.0 |
ukkonen |
1.0.1 |
unidecode |
1.2.0 |
unixodbc |
2.3.11 |
urllib3 |
2.0.7 |
utf8proc |
2.6.1 |
validators |
0.18.2 |
virtualenv |
20.17.1 |
w3lib |
2.1.2 |
watchdog |
2.1.6 |
wcwidth |
0.2.5 |
webencodings |
0.5.1 |
websocket-client |
0.58.0 |
werkzeug |
2.2.3 |
whatthepatch |
1.0.2 |
wheel |
0.41.2 |
widgetsnbextension |
4.0.10 |
wrapt |
1.14.1 |
wurlitzer |
3.0.2 |
xarray |
2023.6.0 |
xyzservices |
2022.9.0 |
xz |
5.4.6 |
yaml |
0.2.5 |
yapf |
0.31.0 |
yarl |
1.9.3 |
zeromq |
4.3.5 |
zfp |
1.0.0 |
zict |
3.0.0 |
zipp |
3.17.0 |
zlib |
1.2.13 |
zlib-ng |
2.0.7 |
zope |
1 |
zope.interface |
5.4.0 |
zstd |
1.5.5 |
anaconda-ai-2024.04-py10 中包含的包
包名称 |
包版本 |
|---|---|
_anaconda_depends |
2024.02 |
_libgcc_mutex |
0.1 |
_openmp_mutex |
5.1 |
_py-xgboost-mutex |
2 |
_tflow_select |
2.3.0 |
abseil-cpp |
20211102 |
absl-py |
1.4.0 |
aiobotocore |
2.7.0 |
aiohttp |
3.9.3 |
aioitertools |
0.7.1 |
aiosignal |
1.2.0 |
alabaster |
0.7.12 |
altair |
5.0.1 |
anaconda-catalogs |
0.2.0 |
annotated-types |
0.6.0 |
anyio |
4.2.0 |
aom |
3.6.0 |
appdirs |
1.4.4 |
argon2-cffi |
21.3.0 |
argon2-cffi-bindings |
21.2.0 |
arrow |
1.2.3 |
arrow-cpp |
11.0.0 |
astroid |
2.14.2 |
astropy |
5.3.4 |
asttokens |
2.0.5 |
astunparse |
1.6.3 |
async-lru |
2.0.4 |
async-timeout |
4.0.3 |
atomicwrites |
1.4.0 |
attrs |
23.1.0 |
automat |
20.2.0 |
autopep8 |
2.0.4 |
aws-c-common |
0.4.57 |
aws-c-event-stream |
0.1.6 |
aws-checksums |
0.1.9 |
aws-sdk-cpp |
1.8.185 |
babel |
2.11.0 |
backoff |
2.2.1 |
bcrypt |
4.1.2 |
beautifulsoup4 |
4.12.2 |
binaryornot |
0.4.4 |
black |
24.3.0 |
blas |
1 |
bleach |
4.1.0 |
blinker |
1.6.2 |
blosc |
1.21.3 |
bokeh |
3.4.0 |
boost-cpp |
1.73.0 |
botocore |
1.31.64 |
bottleneck |
1.3.7 |
brotli |
1.0.9 |
brotli-bin |
1.0.9 |
brotli-python |
1.0.9 |
brunsli |
0.1 |
bzip2 |
1.0.8 |
c-ares |
1.19.1 |
c-blosc2 |
2.12.0 |
ca-certificates |
2024.3.11 |
cachetools |
4.2.2 |
cairo |
1.16.0 |
catalogue |
2.0.10 |
certifi |
2024.2.2 |
cffi |
1.16.0 |
cfgv |
3.4.0 |
cfitsio |
3.47 |
chardet |
4.0.0 |
charls |
2.2.0 |
charset-normalizer |
2.0.4 |
chroma-hnswlib |
0.7.3 |
chromadb |
0.4.17 |
click |
8.1.7 |
cloudpathlib |
0.16.0 |
cloudpickle |
2.2.1 |
colorama |
0.4.6 |
colorcet |
3.1.0 |
coloredlogs |
15.0.1 |
comm |
0.2.1 |
confection |
0.1.4 |
constantly |
23.10.4 |
contourpy |
1.2.0 |
cookiecutter |
2.6.0 |
cryptography |
41.0.3 |
cssselect |
1.2.0 |
ctransformers |
0.2.27 |
curl |
8.2.1 |
cycler |
0.11.0 |
cymem |
2.0.6 |
cyrus-sasl |
2.1.28 |
cython-blis |
0.7.9 |
cytoolz |
0.12.2 |
dask |
2023.11.0 |
dask-core |
2023.11.0 |
dataclasses-json |
0.6.4 |
datasets |
2.12.0 |
datashader |
0.16.0 |
dav1d |
1.2.1 |
dbus |
1.13.18 |
debugpy |
1.6.7 |
decorator |
5.1.1 |
defusedxml |
0.7.1 |
deprecated |
1.2.14 |
diff-match-patch |
20200713 |
dill |
0.3.6 |
dirtyjson |
1.0.8 |
distlib |
0.3.6 |
distributed |
2023.11.0 |
distro |
1.9.0 |
docstring-to-markdown |
0.11 |
docutils |
0.18.1 |
eigen |
3.4.0 |
entrypoints |
0.4 |
et_xmlfile |
1.1.0 |
exceptiongroup |
1.2.0 |
executing |
0.8.3 |
expat |
2.5.0 |
fastapi |
0.110.1 |
ffmpeg |
4.2.2 |
filelock |
3.13.1 |
flake8 |
6.0.0 |
flask |
2.2.5 |
flatbuffers |
2.0.0 |
fontconfig |
2.14.1 |
fonttools |
4.25.0 |
freetype |
2.12.1 |
frozenlist |
1.4.0 |
fsspec |
2023.10.0 |
gast |
0.4.0 |
gensim |
4.3.0 |
gflags |
2.2.2 |
giflib |
5.2.1 |
gitdb |
4.0.7 |
gitpython |
3.1.37 |
glib |
2.78.4 |
glib-tools |
2.78.4 |
glog |
0.5.0 |
gmp |
6.2.1 |
gmpy2 |
2.1.2 |
gnutls |
3.6.15 |
google-auth |
2.6.0 |
google-auth-oauthlib |
0.4.4 |
google-pasta |
0.2.0 |
googleapis-common-protos |
1.63.0 |
graphite2 |
1.3.14 |
greenlet |
3.0.1 |
grpc-cpp |
1.46.1 |
grpcio |
1.62.1 |
gst-plugins-base |
1.14.1 |
gstreamer |
1.14.1 |
h11 |
0.14.0 |
h5py |
3.9.0 |
harfbuzz |
4.3.0 |
hdf5 |
1.12.1 |
heapdict |
1.0.1 |
holoviews |
1.18.3 |
httpcore |
1.0.2 |
httptools |
0.6.1 |
httpx |
0.26.0 |
huggingface_accelerate |
0.21.0 |
huggingface_hub |
0.20.3 |
humanfriendly |
10 |
hvplot |
0.9.2 |
hyperlink |
21.0.0 |
icu |
58.2 |
identify |
2.5.5 |
idna |
3.4 |
imagecodecs |
2023.1.23 |
imageio |
2.33.1 |
imagesize |
1.4.1 |
imbalanced-learn |
0.11.0 |
importlib-metadata |
7.0.1 |
importlib-resources |
6.4.0 |
importlib_metadata |
7.0.1 |
incremental |
22.10.0 |
inflection |
0.5.1 |
iniconfig |
1.1.1 |
intake |
0.6.8 |
intel-openmp |
2023.1.0 |
intervaltree |
3.1.0 |
ipykernel |
6.28.0 |
ipython |
8.20.0 |
ipython_genutils |
0.2.0 |
ipywidgets |
8.1.2 |
isort |
5.9.3 |
itemadapter |
0.3.0 |
itemloaders |
1.1.0 |
itsdangerous |
2.0.1 |
jaraco.classes |
3.2.1 |
jedi |
0.18.1 |
jeepney |
0.7.1 |
jellyfish |
1.0.1 |
jinja2 |
3.1.3 |
jmespath |
1.0.1 |
joblib |
1.2.0 |
jpeg |
9e |
jq |
1.6 |
json5 |
0.9.6 |
jsonpatch |
1.33 |
jsonpointer |
2.4 |
jsonschema |
4.19.2 |
jsonschema-specifications |
2023.7.1 |
jupyter |
1.0.0 |
jupyter-lsp |
2.2.0 |
jupyter_client |
8.6.0 |
jupyter_console |
6.6.3 |
jupyter_core |
5.5.0 |
jupyter_events |
0.8.0 |
jupyter_server |
2.10.0 |
jupyter_server_terminals |
0.4.4 |
jupyterlab |
4.0.11 |
jupyterlab-variableinspect |
or 3.1.0 |
jupyterlab_pygments |
0.1.2 |
jupyterlab_server |
2.25.1 |
jupyterlab_widgets |
3.0.10 |
jxrlib |
1.1 |
keras |
2.11.0 |
keras-preprocessing |
1.1.2 |
keyring |
24.3.1 |
kiwisolver |
1.4.4 |
krb5 |
1.20.1 |
kubernetes |
29.0.0 |
lame |
3.1 |
langchain |
0.1.16 |
langchain-community |
0.0.32 |
langchain-core |
0.1.42 |
langchain-text-splitters |
0.0.1 |
langcodes |
3.3.0 |
langsmith |
0.1.45 |
lazy-object-proxy |
1.6.0 |
lazy_loader |
0.3 |
lcms2 |
2.12 |
ld_impl_linux-64 |
2.38 |
lerc |
3 |
libaec |
1.0.4 |
libavif |
0.11.1 |
libboost |
1.73.0 |
libbrotlicommon |
1.0.9 |
libbrotlidec |
1.0.9 |
libbrotlienc |
1.0.9 |
libclang |
14.0.6 |
libclang13 |
14.0.6 |
libcups |
2.4.2 |
libcurl |
8.2.1 |
libdeflate |
1.17 |
libedit |
3.1.20230828 |
libev |
4.33 |
libevent |
2.1.12 |
libffi |
3.4.4 |
libgcc-ng |
11.2.0 |
libgfortran-ng |
11.2.0 |
libgfortran5 |
11.2.0 |
libglib |
2.78.4 |
libgomp |
11.2.0 |
libiconv |
1.16 |
libidn2 |
2.3.4 |
libllvm14 |
14.0.6 |
libnghttp2 |
1.52.0 |
libopenblas |
0.3.21 |
libopus |
1.3.1 |
libpng |
1.6.39 |
libpq |
12.15 |
libprotobuf |
3.20.3 |
libsodium |
1.0.18 |
libspatialindex |
1.9.3 |
libssh2 |
1.10.0 |
libstdcxx-ng |
11.2.0 |
libtasn1 |
4.19.0 |
libthrift |
0.15.0 |
libtiff |
4.5.1 |
libunistring |
0.9.10 |
libuuid |
1.41.5 |
libvpx |
1.7.0 |
libwebp |
1.3.2 |
libwebp-base |
1.3.2 |
libxcb |
1.15 |
libxgboost |
1.7.6 |
libxkbcommon |
1.0.1 |
libxml2 |
2.10.4 |
libxslt |
1.1.37 |
libzopfli |
1.0.3 |
linkify-it-py |
2.0.0 |
llama-index |
0.9.48 |
llvmlite |
0.42.0 |
locket |
1.0.0 |
lxml |
4.9.3 |
lz4 |
4.3.2 |
lz4-c |
1.9.4 |
lzo |
2.1 |
markdown |
3.4.1 |
markdown-it-py |
2.2.0 |
markupsafe |
2.1.3 |
marshmallow |
3.21.1 |
matplotlib |
3.8.0 |
matplotlib-base |
3.8.0 |
matplotlib-inline |
0.1.6 |
mccabe |
0.7.0 |
mdit-py-plugins |
0.3.0 |
mdurl |
0.1.0 |
mistune |
2.0.4 |
mkl |
2023.1.0 |
monotonic |
1.6 |
more-itertools |
10.1.0 |
mpc |
1.1.0 |
mpfr |
4.0.2 |
mpmath |
1.3.0 |
msgpack-python |
1.0.3 |
multidict |
6.0.4 |
multipledispatch |
0.6.0 |
multiprocess |
0.70.14 |
munkres |
1.1.4 |
murmurhash |
1.0.7 |
mypy |
1.8.0 |
mypy_extensions |
1.0.0 |
mysql |
5.7.24 |
nbclient |
0.8.0 |
nbconvert |
7.10.0 |
nbformat |
5.9.2 |
ncurses |
6.4 |
nest-asyncio |
1.6.0 |
nettle |
3.7.3 |
networkx |
3.1 |
ninja |
1.10.2 |
ninja-base |
1.10.2 |
nltk |
3.8.1 |
nodeenv |
1.7.0 |
notebook |
7.0.8 |
notebook-shim |
0.2.3 |
nspr |
4.35 |
nss |
3.89.1 |
numba |
0.59.1 |
numexpr |
2.8.7 |
numpy |
1.26.4 |
numpy-base |
1.26.4 |
numpydoc |
1.5.0 |
oauthlib |
3.2.2 |
oniguruma |
6.9.7.1 |
onnxruntime |
1.17.1 |
openai |
1.17.0 |
opencv |
4.6.0 |
openh264 |
2.1.1 |
openjpeg |
2.4.0 |
openpyxl |
3.0.10 |
openssl |
1.1.1w |
opentelemetry-api |
1.16.0 |
opentelemetry-exporter-otl |
p-proto-grpc |
opentelemetry-proto |
1.16.0 |
opentelemetry-sdk |
1.16.0 |
opentelemetry-semantic-con |
ventions 0.37 |
opt_einsum |
3.3.0 |
orc |
1.7.4 |
orjson |
3.10.0 |
overrides |
7.4.0 |
packaging |
23.2 |
pandas |
2.1.4 |
pandocfilters |
1.5.0 |
panel |
1.4.1 |
param |
2.1.0 |
parsel |
1.8.1 |
parso |
0.8.3 |
partd |
1.4.1 |
pathspec |
0.10.3 |
patsy |
0.5.3 |
pcre2 |
10.42 |
pexpect |
4.8.0 |
pickleshare |
0.7.5 |
pillow |
10.2.0 |
pip |
23.3.1 |
pixman |
0.40.0 |
platformdirs |
2.5.2 |
plotly |
5.19.0 |
pluggy |
1.0.0 |
ply |
3.11 |
posthog |
3.5.0 |
pre-commit |
3.4.0 |
preshed |
3.0.6 |
prometheus_client |
0.14.1 |
prompt-toolkit |
3.0.43 |
prompt_toolkit |
3.0.43 |
protego |
0.1.16 |
protobuf |
3.19.6 |
psutil |
5.9.0 |
ptyprocess |
0.7.0 |
pulsar-client |
3.4.0 |
pure_eval |
0.2.2 |
py-cpuinfo |
9.0.0 |
py-xgboost |
1.7.6 |
pyarrow |
11.0.0 |
pyasn1 |
0.4.8 |
pyasn1-modules |
0.2.8 |
pycodestyle |
2.10.0 |
pycparser |
2.21 |
pyct |
0.5.0 |
pycurl |
7.45.2 |
pydantic |
2.5.3 |
pydantic-core |
2.14.6 |
pydeck |
0.7.1 |
pydispatcher |
2.0.5 |
pydocstyle |
6.3.0 |
pyerfa |
2.0.0 |
pyflakes |
3.0.1 |
pygments |
2.15.1 |
pyjwt |
2.4.0 |
pylint |
2.16.2 |
pylint-venv |
3.0.3 |
pyls-spyder |
0.4.0 |
pympler |
0.9 |
pyodbc |
5.0.1 |
pyopenssl |
23.2.0 |
pyparsing |
3.0.9 |
pypdf |
4.2.0 |
pypika |
0.48.9 |
pyqt |
5.15.10 |
pyqt5-sip |
12.13.0 |
pyqtwebengine |
5.15.10 |
pysocks |
1.7.1 |
pytables |
3.9.2 |
pytest |
7.4.0 |
python |
3.10.13 |
python-dateutil |
2.8.2 |
python-dotenv |
1.0.1 |
python-fastjsonschema |
2.16.2 |
python-flatbuffers |
2 |
python-json-logger |
2.0.7 |
python-lmdb |
1.4.1 |
python-lsp-black |
2.0.0 |
python-lsp-jsonrpc |
1.1.2 |
python-lsp-server |
1.7.2 |
python-slugify |
5.0.2 |
python-snappy |
0.6.1 |
python-tzdata |
2023.3 |
python-xxhash |
2.0.2 |
pytoolconfig |
1.2.6 |
pytorch |
2.2.0 |
pytz |
2023.3.post1 |
pyviz_comms |
3.0.2 |
pywavelets |
1.5.0 |
pyxdg |
0.27 |
pyyaml |
6.0.1 |
pyzmq |
25.1.2 |
qdarkstyle |
3.0.2 |
qstylizer |
0.2.2 |
qt-main |
5.15.2 |
qt-webengine |
5.15.9 |
qtawesome |
1.2.2 |
qtconsole |
5.4.2 |
qtpy |
2.4.1 |
qtwebkit |
5.212 |
queuelib |
1.6.2 |
re2 |
2022.04.01 |
readline |
8.2 |
referencing |
0.30.2 |
regex |
2023.10.3 |
requests |
2.31.0 |
requests-file |
1.5.1 |
requests-oauthlib |
1.3.0 |
responses |
0.13.3 |
rfc3339-validator |
0.1.4 |
rfc3986-validator |
0.1.1 |
rich |
13.3.5 |
rope |
1.12.0 |
rpds-py |
0.10.6 |
rsa |
4.7.2 |
rtree |
1.0.1 |
s3fs |
2023.10.0 |
safetensors |
0.4.2 |
scikit-image |
0.22.0 |
scikit-learn |
1.3.0 |
scipy |
1.12.0 |
scrapy |
2.11.1 |
seaborn |
0.12.2 |
secretstorage |
3.3.1 |
semver |
3.0.2 |
send2trash |
1.8.2 |
service_identity |
18.1.0 |
setuptools |
68.2.2 |
shellingham |
1.5.0 |
sip |
6.7.12 |
six |
1.16.0 |
smart_open |
5.2.1 |
smmap |
4.0.0 |
snappy |
1.1.10 |
sniffio |
1.3.0 |
snowballstemmer |
2.2.0 |
sortedcontainers |
2.4.0 |
soupsieve |
2.5 |
spacy |
3.7.2 |
spacy-legacy |
3.0.12 |
spacy-loggers |
1.0.4 |
sphinx |
5.0.2 |
sphinxcontrib-applehelp |
1.0.2 |
sphinxcontrib-devhelp |
1.0.2 |
sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp |
2.0.0 |
sphinxcontrib-jsmath |
1.0.1 |
sphinxcontrib-qthelp |
1.0.3 |
sphinxcontrib-serializingh |
tml 1.1.5 |
spyder |
5.4.3 |
spyder-kernels |
2.4.4 |
sqlalchemy |
2.0.29 |
sqlite |
3.41.2 |
srsly |
2.4.8 |
stack_data |
0.2.0 |
starlette |
0.37.2 |
statsmodels |
0.14.0 |
streamlit |
1.16.0 |
sympy |
1.12 |
tabulate |
0.9.0 |
tbb |
2021.8.0 |
tblib |
1.7.0 |
tenacity |
8.2.3 |
tensorboard |
2.11.0 |
tensorboard-data-server |
0.6.1 |
tensorboard-plugin-wit |
1.8.1 |
tensorflow |
2.11.0 |
tensorflow-base |
2.11.0 |
tensorflow-estimator |
2.11.0 |
termcolor |
2.1.0 |
terminado |
0.17.1 |
text-unidecode |
1.3 |
textdistance |
4.2.1 |
thinc |
8.2.2 |
threadpoolctl |
2.2.0 |
three-merge |
0.1.1 |
tifffile |
2023.4.12 |
tiktoken |
0.6.0 |
tinycss2 |
1.2.1 |
tk |
8.6.12 |
tldextract |
3.2.0 |
tokenizers |
0.13.2 |
toml |
0.10.2 |
tomli |
2.0.1 |
tomlkit |
0.11.1 |
toolz |
0.12.0 |
tornado |
6.3.3 |
tqdm |
4.65.0 |
traitlets |
5.7.1 |
transformers |
4.32.1 |
twisted |
23.10.0 |
typer |
0.9.0 |
typing-extensions |
4.9.0 |
typing-inspect |
0.9.0 |
typing_extensions |
4.9.0 |
tzdata |
2024a |
tzlocal |
2.1 |
uc-micro-py |
1.0.1 |
ujson |
5.4.0 |
ukkonen |
1.0.1 |
unidecode |
1.2.0 |
unixodbc |
2.3.11 |
urllib3 |
2.0.7 |
utf8proc |
2.6.1 |
uvicorn |
0.29.0 |
uvloop |
0.19.0 |
validators |
0.18.2 |
virtualenv |
20.17.1 |
w3lib |
2.1.2 |
wasabi |
0.9.1 |
watchdog |
2.1.6 |
watchfiles |
0.21.0 |
wcwidth |
0.2.5 |
weasel |
0.3.4 |
webencodings |
0.5.1 |
websocket-client |
0.58.0 |
websockets |
12 |
werkzeug |
2.2.3 |
whatthepatch |
1.0.2 |
wheel |
0.41.2 |
widgetsnbextension |
4.0.10 |
wrapt |
1.14.1 |
wurlitzer |
3.0.2 |
x264 |
1!157.2019121 |
xarray |
2023.6.0 |
xxhash |
0.8.0 |
xyzservices |
2022.9.0 |
xz |
5.4.6 |
yaml |
0.2.5 |
yapf |
0.31.0 |
yarl |
1.9.3 |
zeromq |
4.3.5 |
zfp |
1.0.0 |
zict |
3.0.0 |
zipp |
3.17.0 |
zlib |
1.2.13 |
zlib-ng |
2.0.7 |
zope |
1 |
zope.interface |
5.4.0 |
zstd |
1.5.5 |
查看可用环境列表
conda info --envs
查看当前环境中软件包列表
conda list
创建自定义环境#
如果您需要的软件包组合未包含在我们的默认环境之一中，您可以创建自己的环境以进行自定义。
注意
自定义环境存储在您专用的持久性 Anaconda Notebooks 存储中。这确保了自定义环境在当前会话结束后仍然可用。自定义环境使用您的个人存储空间，并且很容易变得非常大，因此请仅包含您需要的软件包。
要创建具有关联内核的新环境
从启动器打开终端，您可以通过单击左上角的蓝色加号 + 来访问启动器。
通过运行以下命令创建具有关联内核的 conda 环境
# Replace <ENV_NAME> with a new name for your environment # Replace <PACKAGE> with the name of a package you want to install in your environment # Replace <KERNEL_PACKAGE> with the appropriate kernel package conda create --name <ENV_NAME> <PACKAGE> <KERNEL_PACKAGE>
注意
要创建 Python 内核，请将 <KERNEL_PACKAGE> 替换为
ipykernel。要创建 R 内核，请将 <KERNEL_PACKAGE> 替换为
r-irkernel。
有关创建 conda 环境的更多信息，请参阅官方 conda 文档。
您的环境可能需要一分钟才能创建并可供使用。您可能需要关闭并重新打开您的活动笔记本或刷新浏览器，以便您的新环境出现。
激活环境#
您可以通过以下几个位置激活您的环境
在 Anaconda Notebooks 中运行以下命令
# Replace <ENV_NAME> with the name of your environment conda activate <ENV_NAME>
选择显示您的自定义环境名称的笔记本。
单击右上角的内核，然后在 选择内核 模态框中切换到您想要的环境。
安装其他软件包#
即使在您创建环境之后，您也可以继续根据需要添加软件包。要在您的环境中安装其他软件包，请运行以下命令
# Replace <PACKAGE> with the name of a package you want to install conda install <PACKAGE>
停用环境#
最佳实践是在您完成环境中的工作后停用您的环境。要停用您的活动环境，请运行以下命令
conda deactivate